GOC publishes new research on risk-based framework for sight testing

The General Optical Council (GOC) has released new research examining the risks associated with separating components of sight tests by time, location, or practitioner. The study, led by Glasgow Caledonian University and commissioned as part of the GOC’s 2022 call for evidence on the Opticians Act 1989, aims to inform potential updates to the regulator’s 2013 statement on the testing of sight.

The research concluded that while separating elements of a sight test may pose risks to both patients and the NHS, the likelihood of these risks materialising during routine eye examinations is low. This finding is particularly relevant as technological advancements and evolving service models increasingly enable remote and distributed testing practices.

A key recommendation from the study is the potential benefit of tailoring eye care to individual patient risk profiles. This personalised approach could enhance the prevention, diagnosis, and management of ocular conditions. The report also suggests that further research is needed to assess whether such a model would be cost-effective and deliver value for money.

Steve Brooker, GOC Director of Regulatory Strategy, acknowledged the significance of the findings and the diversity of stakeholder views. He confirmed that the GOC will carefully consider the report’s implications before determining next steps. A roundtable event is scheduled for October 2025 to facilitate discussion among stakeholders, advisory committees, and the GOC Council.

The research team included experts from Glasgow Caledonian University, City St George’s University of London, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Cardiff University, and Ulster University. Their collaborative effort provides a foundation for future policy development in sight testing regulation.

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